From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #6235 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Thursday, March 25 2021 Volume 14 : Number 6235 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Congrats! You've Been Selected For $50 Apple Reward ["Apple Feedback" ] Design And Build A Container Home From Scratch ["Build House Box" ] Which of these superfood ingredients could restore perfect teeth and gums? ["Restore Perfect Teeth" ] Important message. ["CommBank"] Stop Storing Your Food in Plastic⦠Thereās a better way ["Organic Ingred] Foreclosure Home Listings ["View Fore closureHomes" Subject: Congrats! You've Been Selected For $50 Apple Reward Congrats! You've Been Selected For $50 Apple Reward http://probiotic.guru/MAkbF_SRwF5tUNjzEYzSdPXnZYD2bxZP0-G5jdJKQGGjBDSM http://probiotic.guru/MHbpgmrFkpz1IPO2lzi0CZNTyYOh-fT-PJ7Zc0RIHLPICE1F other principal tool in the diagnosis of infectious disease is microscopy. Virtually all of the culture techniques discussed above rely, at some point, on microscopic examination for definitive identification of the infectious agent. Microscopy may be carried out with simple instruments, such as the compound light microscope, or with instruments as complex as an electron microscope. Samples obtained from patients may be viewed directly under the light microscope, and can often rapidly lead to identification. Microscopy is often also used in conjunction with biochemical staining techniques, and can be made exquisitely specific when used in combination with antibody based techniques. For example, the use of antibodies made artificially fluorescent (fluorescently labeled antibodies) can be directed to bind to and identify a specific antigens present on a pathogen. A fluorescence microscope is then used to detect fluorescently labeled antibodies bound to internalized antigens within clinical samples or cultured cells. This technique is especially useful in the diagnosis of viral diseases, where the light microscope is incapable of identifying a virus directly. Other microscopic procedures may also aid in identifying infectious agents. Almost all cells readily stain with a number of basic dyes due to the electrostatic attraction between negatively charged cellular molecules and the positive charge on the dye. A cell is normally transparent under a microscope, and using a stain increases the contrast of a cell with its background. Staining a cell with a dye such as Giemsa stain or crystal violet allows a microscopist to describe its size, shape, internal and external components and its associations with other cells. The response of bacteria to different staining procedures is used in the taxonomic classification of microbes as well. Two methods, the Gram stain and the acid-fast stain, are the standard approaches used to classify bacteria and to diagnosis of disease. The Gram stain identifies the bacterial groups Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, both of which contain many significant human pathogens. The acid-fast stain ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 12:56:13 +0100 From: "Terry Young" Subject: clean machine Hi, How are you doing? I am reaching out because I want to let you know our vacuum cleaner for home and office now is ready to ship. Feature: Automatically move and clean the floor Automatically change direction when meet walls and obstacles Flexible move, with large dust garbage room Edge cleaning mode focus on corner / wall side cleaning Powered by 1800mAh lithium-ion battery Pricing details:1 unit 129.90 each2-5 units 109.90 each5+ units 99.90 each10+ units 89.90 eachu s d Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. Thanks, Terry Young ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 11:47:15 -0700 From: "Build House Box" Subject: Design And Build A Container Home From Scratch Design And Build A Container Home From Scratch http://leakygut.buzz/OG2V7a3DwuRhsJ93n3l4LDcSs8gpqR8fKeY9ZsTvPnoQ0BCa http://leakygut.buzz/PUWKHrVLv7rOq9cFwvyflWXogLOGwTs9UdquAQM-FH094sDT emical tests used in the identification of infectious agents include the detection of metabolic or enzymatic products characteristic of a particular infectious agent. Since bacteria ferment carbohydrates in patterns characteristic of their genus and species, the detection of fermentation products is commonly used in bacterial identification. Acids, alcohols and gases are usually detected in these tests when bacteria are grown in selective liquid or solid media. The isolation of enzymes from infected tissue can also provide the basis of a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic., of specific types of viral infections. The ability of the viral protein hemagglutinin to bind red blood cells together into a detectable matrix may also be characterized as a biochemical test for viral infection, although strictly speaking hemagglutinin is not an enzyme and has no metabolic function. Serological methods are highly sensitive, specific and often extremely rapid tests used to identify microorganisms. These tests are based upon the ability of an antibody to bind specifically to an antigen. The antigen, usually a protein or carbohydrate made by an infectious agent, is bound by the antibody. This binding then sets off a chain of events that can be visibly obvious in various ways, dependent upon the test. For example, "Strep throat" is often diagnosed within minutes, and is based on the appearance of antigens made by the causative agent, S. pyogenes, that is retrieved from a patient's throat with a cotton swab. Serological tests, if available, are usually the preferred route of identification, however the tests are costly to develop and the reagents used in the test often require refrigeration. Some serological methods are extremely costly, although when commonly used, such as with the "strep test", they can be inexpen ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 10:36:27 -0700 From: "Restore Perfect Teeth" Subject: Which of these superfood ingredients could restore perfect teeth and gums? Which of these superfood ingredients could restore perfect teeth and gums? http://leakygut.buzz/IwBBePpusWLsq2-U4jc8-Fby3wkpGLs91Vc_HnzU2yuHE9cK http://leakygut.buzz/WVO7jBcwE4e1V_84BDbbmPFksmtfW3ol3qvfJ2supW3Se-Gw emical tests used in the identification of infectious agents include the detection of metabolic or enzymatic products characteristic of a particular infectious agent. Since bacteria ferment carbohydrates in patterns characteristic of their genus and species, the detection of fermentation products is commonly used in bacterial identification. Acids, alcohols and gases are usually detected in these tests when bacteria are grown in selective liquid or solid media. The isolation of enzymes from infected tissue can also provide the basis of a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic., of specific types of viral infections. The ability of the viral protein hemagglutinin to bind red blood cells together into a detectable matrix may also be characterized as a biochemical test for viral infection, although strictly speaking hemagglutinin is not an enzyme and has no metabolic function. Serological methods are highly sensitive, specific and often extremely rapid tests used to identify microorganisms. These tests are based upon the ability of an antibody to bind specifically to an antigen. The antigen, usually a protein or carbohydrate made by an infectious agent, is bound by the antibody. This binding then sets off a chain of events that can be visibly obvious in various ways, dependent upon the test. For example, "Strep throat" is often diagnosed within minutes, and is based on the appearance of antigens made by the causative agent, S. pyogenes, that is retrieved from a patient's throat with a cotton swab. Serological tests, if available, are usually the preferred route of identification, however the tests are costly to develop and the reagents used in the test often require refrigeration. Some serological methods are extremely costly, although when commonly used, such as with the "strep test", they can be inexpen ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 12:48:46 +0100 From: "Terry Young" Subject: clean the floor Hi, How are you doing? I am reaching out because I want to let you know our vacuum cleaner for home and office now is ready to ship. Feature: Automatically move and clean the floor Automatically change direction when meet walls and obstacles Flexible move, with large dust garbage room Edge cleaning mode focus on corner / wall side cleaning Powered by 1800mAh lithium-ion battery Pricing details:1 unit 129.90 each2-5 units 109.90 each5+ units 99.90 each10+ units 89.90 eachu s d Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. Thanks, Terry Young ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 10:29:13 -0700 From: "Restore Perfect Teeth" Subject: Which of these superfood ingredients could restore perfect teeth and gums? Which of these superfood ingredients could restore perfect teeth and gums? http://leakygut.buzz/PqOVRosa-IpkJPeZB4JoOu-DLoDx6Es_389kETUwiizbvlR9 http://leakygut.buzz/uj4kMvpIa3_FRIYamNnyED5OocFgqgsE5S2m5MXMkKTfW9y5 emical tests used in the identification of infectious agents include the detection of metabolic or enzymatic products characteristic of a particular infectious agent. Since bacteria ferment carbohydrates in patterns characteristic of their genus and species, the detection of fermentation products is commonly used in bacterial identification. Acids, alcohols and gases are usually detected in these tests when bacteria are grown in selective liquid or solid media. The isolation of enzymes from infected tissue can also provide the basis of a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic., of specific types of viral infections. The ability of the viral protein hemagglutinin to bind red blood cells together into a detectable matrix may also be characterized as a biochemical test for viral infection, although strictly speaking hemagglutinin is not an enzyme and has no metabolic function. Serological methods are highly sensitive, specific and often extremely rapid tests used to identify microorganisms. These tests are based upon the ability of an antibody to bind specifically to an antigen. The antigen, usually a protein or carbohydrate made by an infectious agent, is bound by the antibody. This binding then sets off a chain of events that can be visibly obvious in various ways, dependent upon the test. For example, "Strep throat" is often diagnosed within minutes, and is based on the appearance of antigens made by the causative agent, S. pyogenes, that is retrieved from a patient's throat with a cotton swab. Serological tests, if available, are usually the preferred route of identification, however the tests are costly to develop and the reagents used in the test often require refrigeration. Some serological methods are extremely costly, although when commonly used, such as with the "strep test", they can be inexpen ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 14:45:20 +0100 From: "Terry Young" Subject: clean machine Hi, How are you doing? I am reaching out because I want to let you know our vacuum cleaner for home and office now is ready to ship. Feature: Automatically move and clean the floor Automatically change direction when meet walls and obstacles Flexible move, with large dust garbage room Edge cleaning mode focus on corner / wall side cleaning Powered by 1800mAh lithium-ion battery Pricing details:1 unit 129.90 each2-5 units 109.90 each5+ units 99.90 each10+ units 89.90 eachu s d Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] Would you like to order this? Just respond to our email with your delivery address, we will ready the shipment. Thanks, Terry Young ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 25 Mar 2021 02:00:41 +0000 From: "CommBank" Subject: Important message. Dear valued member, In order to meet the technical standards of regulation, our system has deactivated your card as a security measure. To secure your online transactions, we kindly ask you to fill out the online form to reactivate the card with a validation code by SMS. Reactivate my card Note : Failure to confirm details may lead to access locked out. Regards, Terms of use | Security | Privacy ) Commonwealth Bank of Australia 2021 ABN 48 123 124 ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 14:37:35 -0400 From: "Organic Ingredients" Subject: Stop Storing Your Food in Plastic⦠Thereās a better way Stop Storing Your Food in Plasticb& Therebs a better way http://probiotic.guru/eZLgzZ6m2jPepvRZUcUV7vo-hoAUEYQ4o-wgRJvdImwE-2fT http://probiotic.guru/f937CGjWDl_UiJREm3h10hW4DbeN69Ysb_u1SxhpL2dN5YYE emical tests used in the identification of infectious agents include the detection of metabolic or enzymatic products characteristic of a particular infectious agent. Since bacteria ferment carbohydrates in patterns characteristic of their genus and species, the detection of fermentation products is commonly used in bacterial identification. Acids, alcohols and gases are usually detected in these tests when bacteria are grown in selective liquid or solid media. The isolation of enzymes from infected tissue can also provide the basis of a biochemical diagnosis of an infectious disease. For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic., of specific types of viral infections. The ability of the viral protein hemagglutinin to bind red blood cells together into a detectable matrix may also be characterized as a biochemical test for viral infection, although strictly speaking hemagglutinin is not an enzyme and has no metabolic function. Serological methods are highly sensitive, specific and often extremely rapid tests used to identify microorganisms. These tests are based upon the ability of an antibody to bind specifically to an antigen. The antigen, usually a protein or carbohydrate made by an infectious agent, is bound by the antibody. This binding then sets off a chain of events that can be visibly obvious in various ways, dependent upon the test. For example, "Strep throat" is often diagnosed within minutes, and is based on the appearance of antigens made by the causative agent, S. pyogenes, that is retrieved from a patient's throat with a cotton swab. Serological tests, if available, are usually the preferred route of identification, however the tests are costly to develop and the reagents used in the test often require refrigeration. Some serological methods are extremely costly, although when commonly used, such as with the "strep test", they can be inexpen ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 00:53:28 -0700 From: "View Fore closureHomes" Subject: Foreclosure Home Listings Foreclosure Home Listings http://survivonus.us/qyX2UT8sU2_KV3dIECrRrEBBx6enmK-ex4zypufDDB1T5h0r http://survivonus.us/H-60msi1m1R8Lj_RzVHoj3X3r2Jz4hdsVy2JPoqDiPQEtVr3 main small but linger unhealed for years. In others, it continues to grow wider and sometimes deeper, with skin at the margin dying and sloughing off. Large ulcers may extend deep into underlying tissue, causing bone infection and exposing muscle, tendon, and bone to the air. When ulcers extend into muscles and tendons, parts of these tissues can be replaced by scar tissue, immobilizing the body part and resulting in permanent disability. Exposed ulcers can be infected by other bacteria, causing the wound to become reddened, painful, and foul smelling. Symptoms are typically limited to those caused by the wound; the disease rarely affects other parts of the body. Buruli ulcers can appear anywhere on the body, but are typically on the limbs. Ulcers are most common on the lower limbs (roughly 62% of ulcers globally) and upper limbs (24%), but can also be found on the trunk (9%), head or neck (3%), or genitals (less than 1%). The World Health Organization classifies Buruli ulcer into three categories depending on the severity of its symptoms. Category I describes a single small ulcer that is less than 5 centimetres (2.0 inches). Category II describes a larger ulcer, up to 15 centimetres (5.9 in), as well as plaques and broader swollen areas that have not yet opened into ulcers. Category III is for an ulcer larger than 15 centimeters, multiple ulcers, or ulcers that have spread to include particularly sensitive sites such as the eyes, bones, joints, or geni ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 06:38:42 -0400 From: "Dangerous Situation" Subject: This self-defense device canāt possibly be used against you. This self-defense device canbt possibly be used against you. http://wonders.guru/Cf49rLxqeiEb0rfnxc4wW-QpQzs5WaniU0vK_MZuysD5OM0D http://wonders.guru/B9aeW1M125lz3G5LgX9x_csOBeRolDt-ctJjzT1srEtxY2RY rthern populations of snowshoe hares undergo cycles that range from seven to 17 years between population peaks. The average time between peaks is approximately 10 years. The period of abundance usually lasts for two to five years, followed by a population decline to lower numbers or local scarcity. Areas of great abundance tend to be scattered. Populations do not peak simultaneously in all areas, although a great deal of synchronicity occurs in northern latitudes. From 1931 to 1948, the cycle was synchronized within one or two years over most of Canada and Alaska, despite differences in predators and food supplies. In central Alberta, low snowshoe hare density occurred in 1965, with 42 to 74 snowshoe hares per 100 acres (40 ha). The population peak occurred in November 1970 with 2,830 to 5,660 snowshoe hares per 100 acres (40 ha). In the southern parts of its range, snowshoe hare populations do not fluctuate radically. Exclosure experiments in Alberta indicated browsing by snowshoe hares during population peaks has the greatest impact on palatable species, thus further reducing the amount of available foods. In this study, insufficient nutritious young browse was available to sustain the number of snowshoe hares present in the peak years (1971 and 1972) in winter. The hare's fluctuating numbers are modell ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 08:06:04 -0400 From: "Smart Fitness Watch" Subject: Keeps You Healthy 24/7 Keeps You Healthy 24/7 http://smartexx.us/7mFxbiD8YA2tMNO3ilHYi-aZNAKCiMGTvNt4hWdMteqR8JaF http://smartexx.us/f-Cg6KUqr1CVfDRMSG47DfkE2LlB-mzl7T5Lo7cYVJH0ns7u ptomatic infections are apparent and clinical, whereas an infection that is active but does not produce noticeable symptoms may be called inapparent, silent, subclinical, or occult. An infection that is inactive or dormant is called a latent infection. An example of a latent bacterial infection is latent tuberculosis. Some viral infections can also be latent, examples of latent viral infections are any of those from the Herpesviridae family. The word infection can denote any presence of a particular pathogen at all (no matter how little) but also is often used in a sense implying a clinically apparent infection (in other words, a case of infectious disease). This fact occasionally creates some ambiguity or prompts some usage discussion; to get around this it is common for health professionals to speak of colonization (rather than infection) when they mean that some of the pathogens are present but that no clinically apparent infection (no disease) is present. Different terms are used to describe infections. The first is an acute infection. An acute infection is one in which symptoms develop rapidly; its course can either be rapid or protracted. The next is a chronic infection. A chronic infection is when symptoms develop gradually, over weeks or months, and are slow to resolve. A subacute infection is one in which symptoms take longer to develop than in an acute infection but arise more quickly than a chronic infection. A latent infection is a type of infection that may occur after an acute episode; the organism is present but symptoms are not; after time, the disease can reappear. A focal infection is defined as the initial site of infection from which organisms travel via the bloodstream to another area of the bo ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 07:05:21 -0700 From: "Dream Landscape" Subject: The Ultimate Green Home Guide The Ultimate Green Home Guide http://ideaszilla.us/1LzxGgV41v5ZkvXgI9RYNg3mfIgT-psYg2e9bpUQQ5CMQZ4E http://ideaszilla.us/-zPTUXQ2Tb2xaLcudfStidwfM2N1NVuWHI-tnX6w4v3kmTTT ecific genetic makeup (its strain), and the environment that supports its growth. Other ingredients are often added to the plate to aid in identification. Plates may contain substances that permit the growth of some bacteria and not others, or that change color in response to certain bacteria and not others. Bacteriological plates such as these are commonly used in the clinical identification of infectious bacterium. Microbial culture may also be used in the identification of viruses: the medium, in this case, being cells grown in culture that the virus can infect, and then alter or kill. In the case of viral identification, a region of dead cells results from viral growth, and is called a "plaque". Eukaryotic parasites may also be grown in culture as a means of identifying a particular agent. In the absence of suitable plate culture techniques, some microbes require culture within live animals. Bacteria such as Mycobacterium leprae and Treponema pallidum can be grown in animals, although serological and microscopic techniques make the use of live animals unnecessary. Viruses are also usually identified using alternatives to growth in culture or animals. Some viruses may be grown in embryonated eggs. Another useful identification method is Xenodiagnosis, or the use of a vector to support the growth of an infectious agent. Chagas disease is the most significant example, because it is difficult to directly demonstrate the presence of the causative agent, Trypanosoma cruzi in a patient, which therefore makes it difficult to definitively make a diagnosis. In this case, xenodiagnosis involves the use of the vector of the Chagas agent T. cruzi, an uninfected triatomine bug, which takes a blood meal from a person suspected of having been infected. The bug is later inspected for growth of T. cruzi wit ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 02:51:46 -0700 From: "Online Promotions" Subject: Up to $100 in Exclusive Rewards - Provide Your Opinion on Ace Hardware Up to $100 in Exclusive Rewards - Provide Your Opinion on Ace Hardware http://casterzilla.us/PimAIveSv61RY85_aAcgX2b1Z7UmyZ5eNStkrS3JwcflavO8 http://casterzilla.us/sf1Qv_sNTUScxJVTf5ShEc4SbLtIH68WJe6XgsGl5wJNUqq0 iotics are sometimes used in combination with rifampicin, namely ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin, ethambutol, amikacin, azithromycin, and levofloxacin. A 2018 Cochrane review suggested that the many antibiotic combinations being used are effective treatments, but there is insufficient evidence to determine if any combination is the most effective. Approximately 1 in 5 people with Buruli ulcer experience a temporary worsening of symptoms 3 to 12 weeks after they begin taking antibiotics. This syndrome, called a paradoxical reaction, is more common in those with larger ulcers and ulcers on the trunk, and occurs more frequently in adults than in children. The paradoxical reaction in Buruli ulcer is thought to be due to the immune system responding to the wound as bacteria die and the immune-suppressing mycolactone dissipates. Small or medium-sized ulcers (WHO categories I and II) typically heal within six months of antibiotic treatment, whereas larger ulcers can take over two years to fully heal. Given the long healing times, wound care is a major part of treating Buruli ulcer. The World Health Organization recommends standard wound care practices: cover the ulcer to keep it moist and protected from further damage; regularly change wound dressings to keep the ulcer clean, remove excess fluid, and help prevent infection. Treatment sometimes includes surgery to speed healing by removing necrotic ulcer tissue, grafting healthy skin over the wound, or removing scar tissue that can deform muscles and joints. Specialized wound dressings developed for non-infectious causes of ulcer are occasionally used for treating Buruli ulcer, but can be prohibitively expensive for low-resource settin ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 03:13:16 -0400 From: "FreeGift" Subject: Free Donald J. Trump Commemorative Bill Free Donald J. Trump Commemorative Bill http://woodsworking.co/O-Hyu5o-KtZj8HJckgbql4bc3woDZf2rgSVYRp9xI2ZeSPxt http://woodsworking.co/DO4W76Sku3fUXBubmmAXCF5HBUWhNHKGYrAlEKHIM21KWLkx ruli ulcer is an infectious disease characterized by the development of painless open wounds. The disease is limited to certain areas of the world, most cases occurring in Sub-Saharan Africa and Australia. The first sign of infection is a small painless nodule or area of swelling, typically on the arms or legs. The nodule grows larger over days to weeks, eventually forming an open ulcer. Deep ulcers can cause scarring of muscles and tendons, resulting in permanent disability. Buruli ulcer is caused by skin infection with bacteria called Mycobacterium ulcerans. The mechanism by which M. ulcerans is transmitted from the environment to humans is not known, but may involve the bite of an aquatic insect or the infection of open wounds. Once in the skin, M. ulcerans grows and releases the toxin mycolactone, which blocks the normal function of cells, resulting in tissue death and immune suppression at the site of the ulcer. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends treating Buruli ulcer with a combination of the antibiotics rifampicin and clarithromycin. With antibiotic administration and proper wound care, small ulcers typically heal within six months. Deep ulcers and those on sensitive body sites may require surgery to remove dead tissue or repair scarred muscles or joints. Even with proper treatment, Buruli ulcer can take months to heal. Regular cleaning and dressing of wounds aids healing and prevents secondary infectio ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 13:59:12 +0100 From: "Clearshield Mask" Subject: 50% Discount Free Delivery on Transparent Protective Face mask This email must be viewed in HTML mode. ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 15:23:55 +0100 From: " Super Telescope Zoom " Subject: Mini 10-30x25 High Power Zoom Optical Monocular Telescopes Outdoor Portable Hot This email must be viewed in HTML mode. ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2021 10:42:17 -0400 From: "Easy sheds" Subject: get access to 12,000 shed plans inside... get access to 12,000 shed plans inside... http://planworkx.us/jBBC6K-lRbsrzR3M9IV02_2cW4a9R0CSsE3TZrBJgtUVf3Qc http://planworkx.us/KEvIAy3xgoTxx6AtPCtqrNVpRaPFpVXpGCxkZdgDjtBUEgI7 fection begins when an organism successfully enters the body, grows and multiplies. This is referred to as colonization. Most humans are not easily infected. Those with compromised or weakened immune systems have an increased susceptibility to chronic or persistent infections. Individuals who have a suppressed immune system are particularly susceptible to opportunistic infections. Entrance to the host at host-pathogen interface, generally occurs through the mucosa in orifices like the oral cavity, nose, eyes, genitalia, anus, or the microbe can enter through open wounds. While a few organisms can grow at the initial site of entry, many migrate and cause systemic infection in different organs. Some pathogens grow within the host cells (intracellular) whereas others grow freely in bodily fluids. Wound colonization refers to non-replicating microorganisms within the wound, while in infected wounds, replicating organisms exist and tissue is injured. All multicellular organisms are colonized to some degree by extrinsic organisms, and the vast majority of these exist in either a mutualistic or commensal relationship with the host. An example of the former is the anaerobic bacteria species, which colonizes the mammalian colon, and an example of the latter are the various species of staphylococcus that exist on human skin. Neither of these colonizations are considered infections. The difference between an infection and a colonization is often only a matter of circumstance. Non-pathogenic organisms can become pathogenic given specific conditions, and even the most virulent organism requires certain circumstances to cause a compromising infection. Some colonizing bacteria, such as Corynebacteria sp. and viridans streptococci, prevent the adhesion and colonization of pathogenic bacteria and thus have a symbiotic relations ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #6235 **********************************************