From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #5509 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Thursday, December 17 2020 Volume 14 : Number 5509 Today's Subjects: ----------------- How to make guns legally invisible ["Move your guns" Subject: How to make guns legally invisible How to make guns legally invisible http://getmask.biz/qc0AAUFxPamxMHW4f1meQPMCPmbjtUuOusODuD0Rzf529qtB http://getmask.biz/zokaJ9I_zTGkwZJi7FZV_6MVbUod_GYhNxZUrnsitH5z0jXX ducing fungi, compatible individuals may combine by fusing their hyphae together into an interconnected network; this process, anastomosis, is required for the initiation of the sexual cycle. Many ascomycetes and basidiomycetes go through a dikaryotic stage, in which the nuclei inherited from the two parents do not combine immediately after cell fusion, but remain separate in the hyphal cells (see heterokaryosis). Microscopic view of numerous translucent or transparent elongated sac-like structures each containing eight spheres lined up in a row The 8-spore asci of Morchella elata, viewed with phase contrast microscopy In ascomycetes, dikaryotic hyphae of the hymenium (the spore-bearing tissue layer) form a characteristic hook at the hyphal septum. During cell division, formation of the hook ensures proper distribution of the newly divided nuclei into the apical and basal hyphal compartments. An ascus (plural asci) is then formed, in which karyogamy (nuclear fusion) occurs. Asci are embedded in an ascocarp, or fruiting body. Karyogamy in the asci is followed immediately by meiosis and the production of ascospores. After dispersal, the ascospores may germinate and form a new haploid mycelium. Sexual reproduction in basidiomycetes is similar to that of the ascomycetes. Compatible haploid hyphae fuse to produce a dikaryotic mycelium. However, the dikaryotic phase is more extensive in the basidiomycetes, often also present in the vegetatively growing mycelium. A specialized anatomical structure, called a clamp connection, is formed at each hyphal septum. As with the structurally similar hook in the ascomycetes, the clamp connection in the basidiomycetes is required for controlled transfer of nuclei during cell division, to maintain the dikaryotic stage with two genetically different nuclei in each hyphal compartment. A basidiocarp is formed in which club-like structures known as basidia generate haploid basidiospores after karyogamy and meiosis. The most commonly known basidiocarps are mushrooms, but they may also take other forms (see Morphology section). In fungi formerly classified as Zygomycota, haploid hyphae of two individuals fuse, forming a gametangium, a specialized cell structure that becomes a fertile gamete-producing cell. The gametangium develops into a zygospore, a thick-walled spore formed by the union of gametes. When the zygo ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 06:13:50 -0500 From: "CVS Opinion Requested" Subject: Shopper, You can qualify to get a $50 CVS gift card! Shopper, You can qualify to get a $50 CVS gift card! http://surveyrewards.icu/Md31pfyvo3VDGNy7hVPXJkozA_xcK6FOUdj9O8XEJx-WLQ4v http://surveyrewards.icu/V1k_-8SaGdbHD556mMLW5BfLLNfeef32Vkixv1jrNxB9Ey55 tle's diet varies greatly depending on the environment in which it lives. Adult turtles typically eat aquatic plants,[citation needed] invertebrates such as insects, snails, and worms, and have been reported to occasionally eat dead marine animals. Several small freshwater species are carnivorous, eating small fish and a wide range of aquatic life. However, protein is essential to turtle growth and juvenile turtles are purely carnivorous. Sea turtles typically feed on jellyfish, sponges, and other soft-bodied organisms. Some species with stronger jaws have been observed to eat shellfish, while others, such as the green sea turtle, do not eat meat at all and, instead, have a diet largely made up of algae. Systematics and evolution Main article: Turtle classification See also: List of Testudines families Life restoration of Odontochelys semitestacea, the oldest known turtle relative with a partial shell "Chelonia" from Ernst Haeckel's Kunstformen der Natur, 1904 Based on body fossils, the first proto-turtles are believed to have existed in the late Triassic Period of the Mesozoic era, about 220 million years ago, and their shell, which has remained a remarkably stable body plan, is thought to have evolved from bony extensions of their backbones and broad ribs that expanded and grew together to form a complete shell that offered protection at every stage of its evolution, even when the bony component of the shell was not complete. This is supported by fossils of the freshwater Odontochelys semitestacea or "half-shelled turtle with teeth", from the late Triassic, which have been found near Guangling in southwest China. Odontochelys displays a complete bony plastron and an incomplete carapace, similar to an early stage of turtle embryonic development. Prior to this discovery, the earliest-known fossil turtle ancestors, like Proganochelys, were terrestrial and had a complete shell, offering no clue to the evolution of this remarkable anatomical feature. By the late Jurassic, turtles had radiated widely, and their fossil history beco ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 07:44:00 -0500 From: "Upcoming Apocalypse" Subject: Exposes how the left has set Donald Trump up for failure. Exposes how the left has set Donald Trump up for failure. http://surveyrewards.icu/dC3n6Xw-83aETwErYDGp33_opSQHJEFqRWrKtRscGZr4-h8V http://surveyrewards.icu/5GyDWQtC7B7JDuAWnSYuAn_GadJWiZ9qsuqqmItOrAIYNII7 ironment. They have long been used as a direct source of human food, in the form of mushrooms and truffles; as a leavening agent for bread; and in the fermentation of various food products, such as wine, beer, and soy sauce. Since the 1940s, fungi have been used for the production of antibiotics, and, more recently, various enzymes produced by fungi are used industrially and in detergents. Fungi are also used as biological pesticides to control weeds, plant diseases and insect pests. Many species produce bioactive compounds called mycotoxins, such as alkaloids and polyketides, that are toxic to animals including humans. The fruiting structures of a few species contain psychotropic compounds and are consumed recreationally or in traditional spiritual ceremonies. Fungi can break down manufactured materials and buildings, and become significant pathogens of humans and other animals. Losses of crops due to fungal diseases (e.g., rice blast disease) or food spoilage can have a large impact on human food supplies and local economies. The fungus kingdom encompasses an enormous diversity of taxa with varied ecologies, life cycle strategies, and morphologies ranging from unicellular aquatic chytrids to large mushrooms. However, little is known of the true biodiversity of Kingdom Fungi, which has been estimated at 2.2 million to 3.8 million species. Of these, only about 120,000 have been described, with over 8,000 species known to be detrimental to plants and at least 300 that can be pathogenic to humans. Ever since the pioneering 18th and 19th century taxonomical works of Carl Linnaeus, Christian Hendrik Persoon, and Elias Magnus Fries, fungi have been classified according to their morphology (e.g., characteristics such as spore color or microscopic features) or physiology. Advances in molecular genetics have opened the way for DNA analysis to be incorporated into taxonomy, which has sometimes challenged the historical groupings based on morphology and other traits. Phylogenetic studies published in the first decade of the 21st century have helped reshape the classification within Kingd ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 09:18:18 +0100 From: "Layne Serrano" Subject: drone fly a distance of 4 km Hi, How are you? Just want to check with you whether you got our email from last week? I am contacting you to let you know that we got a new GPS drone in our warehouse, ready to send to global customers. This HD camera quadcopter with brushless motors is ready to travel a distance of 4 km from the point of start. Capture the beauty of any landscape with a path-breaking control range and a flight time of 23 minutes. Key features: Drone size: 304.6*252.4*90mm (Unfolded) 187*104*90mm (Folded) Controller size: 157.8*40*75mm Motor: brushless motors GNSS: GPS+GLONASS Flying weight: 700g Remote distance: 4KM Drone battery: 11.4V 3000mAh (Included) Charging time: around 180 Minutes Transmitter battery: 3.7V 2600mAh (Included) Flight time: 23-25 minutes Max fying speed: 10m/s Gimbal: 3-A-xis (removable lens) Video ressolution: 3840 X 2160 30FPS Scheme: LEAS 1.0 Image chip A12S Here are the price details: 1-10 pieces: 589.00 per unit 10-100 pieces 579.00 per unit >=100 pieces 569.00 per unit u s d If you want to order this thing? Just respond to our email with your shipping address, we're going to prepare the shipment. [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] [IMAGE][IMAGE] You need to order this? Just answer our mail along with your shipping address, we'll get the shipment ready. Thanks, Layne Serrano ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2020 08:20:03 -0500 From: "Home Depot Shopper Gift Opportunity" Subject: Few People Know How to Save with Free Samples Few People Know How to Save with Free Samples http://getmask.biz/oFjsHyxjBcfp6Ng0XDjtWn2U10JFXJjbpLyZx2KbnsS7010r http://getmask.biz/YLmxV1GBLDV9i4R2NOwirDemiYkoEK8Jcj-FRkAJZjBXvXqh wide distribution, and grow in a wide range of habitats, including extreme environments such as deserts or areas with high salt concentrations or ionizing radiation, as well as in deep sea sediments. Some can survive the intense UV and cosmic radiation encountered during space travel. Most grow in terrestrial environments, though several species live partly or solely in aquatic habitats, such as the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, a parasite that has been responsible for a worldwide decline in amphibian populations. This organism spends part of its life cycle as a motile zoospore, enabling it to propel itself through water and enter its amphibian host. Other examples of aquatic fungi include those living in hydrothermal areas of the ocean. Around 120,000 species of fungi have been described by taxonomists, but the global biodiversity of the fungus kingdom is not fully understood. A 2017 estimate suggests there may be between 2.2 and 3.8 million species. In mycology, species have historically been distinguished by a variety of methods and concepts. Classification based on morphological characteristics, such as the size and shape of spores or fruiting structures, has traditionally dominated fungal taxonomy. Species may also be distinguished by their biochemical and physiological characteristics, such as their ability to metabolize certain biochemicals, or their reaction to chemical tests. The biological species concept discriminates species based on their ability to mate. The application of molecular tools, such as DNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis, to study diversity has greatly enhanced the resolution and added robustness to estimates of genetic diversity within various taxonomic groups. Mycology Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the systematic study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy, and their use to humans as a source of medicine, food, and psychotropic substances consumed for religious purposes, as well as their dangers, such as poisoning or infection. The field of phytopathology, the study of plant diseases, is closely related because many plant pathogens a ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #5509 **********************************************