From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #5318 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Friday, November 13 2020 Volume 14 : Number 5318 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Secret Recipes Revealed ["Recipe Secrets Exposed" Subject: Secret Recipes Revealed Secret Recipes Revealed http://favoritess.icu/Or8bolwHLTGGkom_Qy3pGM4yhviaRJKEMVx1CWRxulT3gg43 http://favoritess.icu/3iAZ8KdplARZKA5QCHTLelkqX9EpXTGLscyGnJZB8ANYBg2w lasts derived from green algae, though their story is more complicated than that of the euglenophytes. The ancestor of chlorarachniophytes is thought to have been a eukaryote with a red algal derived chloroplast. It is then thought to have lost its first red algal chloroplast, and later engulfed a green alga, giving it its second, green algal derived chloroplast. Chlorarachniophyte chloroplasts are bounded by four membranes, except near the cell membrane, where the chloroplast membranes fuse into a double membrane. Their thylakoids are arranged in loose stacks of three. Chlorarachniophytes have a form of polysaccharide called chrysolaminarin, which they store in the cytoplasm, often collected around the chloroplast pyrenoid, which bulges into the cytoplasm. Chlorarachniophyte chloroplasts are notable because the green alga they are derived from has not been completely broken downbits nucleus still persists as a nucleomorph found between the second and third chloroplast membranesbthe periplastid space, which corresponds to the green alga's cytoplasm. Prasinophyte-derived dinophyte chloroplast Lepidodinium viride and its close relatives are dinophytes (see below) that lost their original peridinin chloroplast and replaced it with a green algal derived chloroplast (more specifically, a prasinophyte). Lepidodinium is the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast that's not from the rhodoplast lineage. The chloroplast is surrounded by two membranes and has no nucleomorphball the nucleomorph genes have been transferred to the dinophyte nucleus. The endosymbiotic event that led to this chloroplast was serial secondary endosymbiosis rather than tertiary endosymbiosisbthe endosymbiont was a green alga contai ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #5318 **********************************************