From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #14304 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Tuesday, July 23 2024 Volume 14 : Number 14304 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Own a Piece of History: Get Your Trump Hat Today! ["Trump Hat" Subject: Own a Piece of History: Get Your Trump Hat Today! Own a Piece of History: Get Your Trump Hat Today! http://visisharpsd.shop/6zG4YRk0f37Z9fDM6ptwTFnb0U5XGpRbxDWGqviKhp5Xaq6Fig http://visisharpsd.shop/NqjG5dPih5THXx4l5YCQWBOMYQXm_me1mcPmCNO4mLwgK7e0hw very of new maritime trade routes by Western European states allowed them to avoid the Ottoman trade monopoly. The Portuguese discovery of the Cape of Good Hope in 1488 initiated a series of Ottoman-Portuguese naval wars in the Indian Ocean throughout the 16th century. Despite the growing European presence in the Indian Ocean, Ottoman trade with the east continued to flourish. Cairo, in particular, benefitted from the rise of Yemeni coffee as a popular consumer commodity. As coffeehouses appeared in cities and towns across the empire, Cairo developed into a major center for its trade, contributing to its continued prosperity throughout the seventeenth and much of the eighteenth century.:?507b508? Under Ivan IV (1533b1584), the Tsardom of Russia expanded into the Volga and Caspian regions at the expense of the Tatar khanates. In 1571, the Crimean khan Devlet I Giray, commanded by the Ottomans, burned Moscow. The next year, the invasion was repeated but repelled at the Battle of Molodi. The Ottoman Empire continued to invade Eastern Europe in a series of slave raids, and remained a significant power in Eastern Europe until the end of the 17th ce ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #14304 ***********************************************