From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #12242 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Monday, September 18 2023 Volume 14 : Number 12242 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Poop Instantly No Matter How Constipated You Are ["Syno Gut" Subject: Poop Instantly No Matter How Constipated You Are Poop Instantly No Matter How Constipated You Are http://mcgramfirearmholder.live/dQmi4wiBMaq-hZ1Qlh3rO4DUNq5Je9GRw5GoR8O-T4tFthVMEQ http://mcgramfirearmholder.live/_T_etLGAeABV_DieeKYvqDX1WK-7b_2sUUzOz5tkDs0empoYWw Early researchers found that an electric or magnetic field could split radioactive emissions into three types of beams. The rays were given the names alpha, beta, and gamma, in increasing order of their ability to penetrate matter. Alpha decay is observed only in heavier elements of atomic number 52 (tellurium) and greater, with the exception of beryllium-8 (which decays to two alpha particles). The other two types of decay are observed in all the elements. Lead, atomic number 82, is the heaviest element to have any isotopes stable (to the limit of measurement) to radioactive decay. Radioactive decay is seen in all isotopes of all elements of atomic number 83 (bismuth) or greater. Bismuth-209, however, is only very slightly radioactive, with a half-life greater than the age of the universe; radioisotopes with extremely long half-lives are considered effectively stable for practical purposes. Transition diagram for decay modes of a radionuclide, with neutron number N and atomic number Z (shown are ?, ?B1, p+, and n0 emissions, EC denotes electron capture). In analysing the nature of the decay products, it was obvious from the direction of the electromagnetic forces applied to the radiations by external magnetic and electric fields that alpha particles carried a positive charge, beta particles carried a negative charge, and gamma rays were neutral. From the magnitude of deflection, it was clear that alpha particles were much more massive than beta particles. Passing alpha particles through a very thin glass window and trapping them in a discharge tube allowed researchers to study the emission spectrum of the captured particles, and ultimately proved that alpha particles are helium nuclei. Other experiments showed beta radiation, resulting from decay and cathode rays, were high-speed electrons. Likewise, gamma radiation and X-rays were found to be high-energy electromagnetic radiatio ------------------------------ Date: Sat, 16 Sep 2023 11:09:52 +0200 From: "Doctor Walters" Subject: 7 Second Trick For Anyone Worried About Having A Heart Attack 7 Second Trick For Anyone Worried About Having A Heart Attack http://healnsoothes.shop/sZL6HANIS2WpX_7NmiLqxT89n4DXc9H4vMhagqK5qobJLPe8xQ http://healnsoothes.shop/2YKG9d8ISv0NXW0x9AN6kCHgq2Ecrc8mm7T1KcnXkmnRwIJp7A Mass defect (also called "mass deficit") is the difference between the mass of an object and the sum of the masses of its constituent particles. Discovered by Albert Einstein in 1905, it can be explained using his formula E = mc2, which describes the equivalence of energy and mass. The decrease in mass is equal to the energy emitted in the reaction of an atom's creation divided by c2. By this formula, adding energy also increases mass (both weight and inertia), whereas removing energy decreases mass. For example, a helium atom containing four nucleons has a mass about 0.8% less than the total mass of four hydrogen atoms (each containing one nucleon). The helium nucleus has four nucleons bound together, and the binding energy which holds them together is, in effect, the missing 0.8% of mass. If a combination of particles contains extra energybfor instance, in a molecule of the explosive TNTbweighing it reveals some extra mass, compared to its end products after an explosion. (The end products must be weighed after they have been stopped and cooled, however, as the extra mass must escape from the system as heat before its loss can be noticed, in theory.) On the other hand, if one must inject energy to separate a system of particles into its components, then the initial mass is less than that of the components after they are separated. In the latter case, the energy injected is "stored" as potential energy, which shows as the increased mass of the components that store it. This is an example of the fact that energy of all types is seen in systems as mass, since mass and energy are equivalent, and each is a "property" of the other. The latter scenario is the case with nuclei such as helium: to break them up into protons and neutrons, one must inject energy. On the other hand, if a process existed going in the opposite direction, by which hydrogen atoms could be combined to form helium, then energy would be released. The energy ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #12242 ***********************************************