From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11605 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Tuesday, June 13 2023 Volume 14 : Number 11605 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Amazing Bagels delivered tight to your front door ["New York Bagel Delive] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 12:00:32 +0200 From: "New York Bagel Delivery" Subject: Amazing Bagels delivered tight to your front door Amazing Bagels delivered tight to your front door http://alphaectreammale.shop/KCrA3tKiILaYBe4l6QqFOHlh-r0720s1rj_1vzysDgbX_CeTmQ http://alphaectreammale.shop/LC0nyV9SFyxOMY8kbDtJeSbwVlD9EX5n4sU-RIC_KbDGUXBH2A Sacisaurus to be sister taxa but, along with Silesaurus itself, to be the only unambiguous members of Silesauridae. Most earlier studies had found them to be dinosauromorphs outside Dinosauria itself, but these researchers did not find it unlikely that silesaurids belonged within Dinosauria, as a basal branch of Ornithischia. This scenario had been suggested earlier by other researchers but without an in-depth analysis, and though Langer and Ferigolo filled that gap, they did not find it a robust hypothesis. Most studies agree that dinosaurs emerged through rapid diversification and anatomical changes during the Late Triassic; if the Middle Triassic silesaurids were nested within Ornithiscia this would mean that the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs occurred over a longer period, with the split between ornithischian and saurischian dinosaurs (the two major groups within Dinosauria) happening already during the Middle Triassic. In 2017, the paleontologist Matthew G. Baron and colleagues suggested a new scheme of dinosaur interrelationships, which grouped theropods with ornithischians instead of with sauropodomorphs as has traditionally been accepted, and still found Silesauridae to be a sister group of Dinosauria. They speculated that dinosaurs could have been ancestrally omnivorous, as silesaurids like Diodorus appear to have been herbivorous, but noted that this idea was made uncertain because more basal silesaurids like Lewisuchus appear to have been carnivorous. The 2019 phylogenetic analysis of Silesauridae by the paleontologists Jeffrey W. Martz and Bryan J. Small recovered Diodorus as sister taxon of Lutungutali, which they found interesting since both were from Africa, while Eucoelophysis and Kwanasaurus from western North America were also each other's sister taxa. When including the little known taxa Ignotosaurus, Technosaurus, and Soumyasaurus in their analysis, Silesauridae ceased being a natural group, with all silesaurids collapsing into a polytomy with ornithischians and sauropodomorphs, but when those problematic taxa were removed, Silesauridae became the sister group of Dinosauria, as in most previous analyses. They named the new clade Sulcimentisauria to include silesaurids with Meckelian grooves placed low on the dentaries, including Diodorus. Based on their analysis and age estimates they concluded that Silesauridae originated in the Early or Middle Triassic in the southern part of Gondwana (part of the supercontinent Pangea), with the sulcimentisaurians spreading from there to the northern landmass Laurasia during the Late Triassic. They noted that the overall pattern of silesaurid evolution appears to have been a shift from carnivory (typified by ziphodont, conical teeth) to herbivory throughout the Triassic, when sulcimentisaurians developed mainly leaf-shaped teeth, similar to the convergent development in sauropodomorphs which also became specialized for herbivory in the Late Triassic. The following cladogram shows the placement of Diodorus ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11605 ***********************************************