From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11213 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Friday, April 28 2023 Volume 14 : Number 11213 Today's Subjects: ----------------- Controversial diabetes cure of a fugitive Chinese Dr. ["Insulin" Subject: Controversial diabetes cure of a fugitive Chinese Dr. Controversial diabetes cure of a fugitive Chinese Dr. http://younabiscbdgummies.shop/vD8m4wQNW7gJM0CeO51-orILpgYAQZE1z44LFGShaLqbEx2FdA http://younabiscbdgummies.shop/jcxCs0oiJBfy5-joaqlqgnHhdzNT8UKtRmPaWupZR6CC2aMz8A Unlike in multicellular organisms, increases in cell size (cell growth) and reproduction by cell division are tightly linked in unicellular organisms. Bacteria grow to a fixed size and then reproduce through binary fission, a form of asexual reproduction. Under optimal conditions, bacteria can grow and divide extremely rapidly, and some bacterial populations can double as quickly as every 17 minutes. In cell division, two identical clone daughter cells are produced. Some bacteria, while still reproducing asexually, form more complex reproductive structures that help disperse the newly formed daughter cells. Examples include fruiting body formation by myxobacteria and aerial hyphae formation by Streptomyces species, or budding. Budding involves a cell forming a protrusion that breaks away and produces a daughter cell. In the laboratory, bacteria are usually grown using solid or liquid media. Solid growth media, such as agar plates, are used to isolate pure cultures of a bacterial strain. However, liquid growth media are used when the measurement of growth or large volumes of cells are required. Growth in stirred liquid media occurs as an even cell suspension, making the cultures easy to divide and transfer, although isolating single bacteria from liquid media is difficult. The use of selective media (media with specific nutrients added or deficient, or with antibiotics added) can help identify specific organisms. Most laboratory techniques for growing bacteria use high levels of nutrients to produce large amounts of cells cheaply and quickly. However, in natural environments, nutrients ar ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 15:35:38 +0200 From: "Toxic Chemical" Subject: Do This Before Bedtime And Restore Hearing Do This Before Bedtime And Restore Hearing http://supersurvey.shop/1Zdycm62jPCOX9iHtYf9LwRrMgMwsaQHYNNu8zjv820StYLYsQ http://supersurvey.shop/QW7Ec-5pPt-LqhRMT_qwmItD4P-WIRUEXLKFX3kJoSzv2k7pdA George grew into a healthy, reserved and shy child. The family moved to Leicester Square, where George and his younger brother Prince Edward, Duke of York and Albany, were educated together by private tutors. Family letters show that he could read and write in both English and German, as well as comment on political events of the time, by the age of eight. He was the first British monarch to study science systematically. Apart from chemistry and physics, his lessons included astronomy, mathematics, French, Latin, history, music, geography, commerce, agriculture and constitutional law, along with sporting and social accomplishments such as dancing, fencing and riding. His religious education was wholly Anglican. At the age of 10, George took part in a family production of Joseph Addison's play Cato and said in the new prologue: "What, tho' a boy! It may with truth be said, A boy in England born, in England bred." Historian Romney Sedgwick argued that these lines appear "to be the source of the only historical phrase with which he is associated". King George II disliked the Prince of Wales and took little interest in his grandchildren. However, in 1751, the Prince died unexpectedly from a lung injury at the age of 44, and his so ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 16:52:21 +0200 From: "Natural Health Update" Subject: Are You Ready To Try Deluxe Keto+ACV Gummies? Are You Ready To Try Deluxe Keto+ACV Gummies? http://coolfoodspro.shop/AZ2f-JvIl_Jx218ng8f8d2nE0qnjG_x7p7ujgs--ITN-LSXBlg http://coolfoodspro.shop/EOWrIb7FEvqZ4m9zWS5lVG_Oqn140SCvpYi2kZfoewFXUjer the laboratory, bacteria are usually grown using solid or liquid media. Solid growth media, such as agar plates, are used to isolate pure cultures of a bacterial strain. However, liquid growth media are used when the measurement of growth or large volumes of cells are required. Growth in stirred liquid media occurs as an even cell suspension, making the cultures easy to divide and transfer, although isolating single bacteria from liquid media is difficult. The use of selective media (media with specific nutrients added or deficient, or with antibiotics added) can help identify specific organisms. Most laboratory techniques for growing bacteria use high levels of nutrients to produce large amounts of cells cheaply and quickly. However, in natural environments, nutrients are limited, meaning that bacteria cannot continue to reproduce indefinitely. This nutrient limitation has led the evolution of different growth strategies (see r/K selection theory). Some organisms can grow extremely rapidly when nutrients become available, such as the formation of algal and cyanobacterial blooms that often occur in lakes during the summer. Other organisms have adaptations to harsh environments, such as the production of multiple antibiotics by streptomyces that inhibit the growth of competing microorganisms. In nature, many organisms live in communities (e.g., biofilms) that may allow for increased supply of nutrients and protection from environmental stresses. These relationships can be essential for growth of a particular organism or group of organisms ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 15:18:18 +0200 From: "Enence Translator" Subject: Order Now To Get A Special 5O% OFF Order Now To Get A Special 5O% OFF http://selfsufficintbackyard.shop/kl8TBEMTQs_rUAhFex5XecXnMOWXd-UvUA1B9AGH4asdmI_NOA http://selfsufficintbackyard.shop/r6ho4W27W4TjDvokmSrCtFFuOYh63l4_ymbk-7WNG23Qh1HmZw are rigid protein structures, about 20 nanometres in diameter and up to 20 micrometres in length, that are used for motility. Flagella are driven by the energy released by the transfer of ions down an electrochemical gradient across the cell membrane. Fimbriae (sometimes called "attachment pili") are fine filaments of protein, usually 2b10 nanometres in diameter and up to several micrometres in length. They are distributed over the surface of the cell, and resemble fine hairs when seen under the electron microscope. Fimbriae are believed to be involved in attachment to solid surfaces or to other cells, and are essential for the virulence of some bacterial pathogens. Pili (sing. pilus) are cellular appendages, slightly larger than fimbriae, that can transfer genetic material between bacterial cells in a process called conjugation where they are called conjugation pili or sex pili (see bacterial genetics, below). They can also generate movement where they are called type IV pili. Glycocalyx is produced by many bacteria to surround their cells, and varies in structural complexity: ranging from a disorganised slime layer of extracellular polymeric substances to a highly structured capsule. These structures can protect cells from engulfment by eukaryotic cells such as macrophages (part of the human immune system). They can also act as antigens and be involved in cell recognition, as well as aiding attachment to surfaces and the formation of biofilms. The assembly of these extracellular structures is dependent on bacterial secretion systems. These transfer proteins from the cytoplasm into the periplasm or into the environment around the cell. Many types of secretion systems are known and these structures are often essential for the virulence of pathogens, so are intensivel ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 17:31:58 +0000 From: "NerveRenew" Subject: Outraged senior DEMANDS life back after nerve pain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 14:13:39 +0200 From: "Robert" Subject: The Terrifying Event That Will Change The Life As We Know It The Terrifying Event That Will Change The Life As We Know It http://sonuscompletez.shop/u7eSWtzTwTEMOvqAAAviEV7leAt1bcqQZpLo8bTEzsTvHu72sg http://sonuscompletez.shop/zwWAeaDL-_wyLGHkG29vJ5p9laXgh4ZMZWrLZ2ZuNfz3hMSo7w ies make up Eastern Africa: Around the outside of the cell membrane is the cell wall. Bacterial cell walls are made of peptidoglycan (also called murein), which is made from polysaccharide chains cross-linked by peptides containing D-amino acids. Bacterial cell walls are different from the cell walls of plants and fungi, which are made of cellulose and chitin, respectively. The cell wall of bacteria is also distinct from that of achaea, which do not contain peptidoglycan. The cell wall is essential to the survival of many bacteria, and the antibiotic penicillin (produced by a fungus called Penicillium) is able to kill bacteria by inhibiting a step in the synthesis of peptidoglycan. There are broadly speaking two different types of cell wall in bacteria, that classify bacteria into Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria. The names originate from the reaction of cells to the Gram stain, a long-standing test for the classification of bacterial species. Gram-positive bacteria possess a thick cell wall containing many layers of peptidoglycan and teichoic acids. In contrast, Gram-negative bacteria have a relatively thin cell wall consisting of a few layers of peptidoglycan surrounded by a second lipid membrane containing lipopolysaccharides and lipoproteins. Most bacteria have the Gram-negative cell wall, and only members of the Bacillota group and actinomycetota (previously known as the low G+C and high G+C Gram-positive bacteria, respectively) have the alternative Gram-positive arrangement. These differences in structure can produce differences in antibiotic susceptibility; for instance, vancomycin can kill only Gram-positive bacteria and is ineffective against Gram-negative pathogens, such as Haemophilus influenzae or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some bacteria have cell wall structures that are neither classically Gram-positive or Gram-negative. This includes clinically important bacteria such as mycobacteria which have a thick peptidogl ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 18:37:14 +0200 From: "Improve Digestive" Subject: Moringa gift worth $147 for you Moringa gift worth $147 for you http://coolfoodspro.shop/Os0MymwAzREr3jRXnpLxe2FfJH0Q8xQwcnoCdrAN258uB8eW0Q http://coolfoodspro.shop/W0ubYNvI4wDs7wRJFipbUsCsJpgs5-PXVQzFIdk8EZ63rJv2 ost laboratory techniques for growing bacteria use high levels of nutrients to produce large amounts of cells cheaply and quickly. However, in natural environments, nutrients are limited, meaning that bacteria cannot continue to reproduce indefinitely. This nutrient limitation has led the evolution of different growth strategies (see r/K selection theory). Some organisms can grow extremely rapidly when nutrients become available, such as the formation of algal and cyanobacterial blooms that often occur in lakes during the summer. Other organisms have adaptations to harsh environments, such as the production of multiple antibiotics by streptomyces that inhibit the growth of competing microorganisms. In nature, many organisms live in communities (e.g., biofilms) that may allow for increased supply of nutrients and protection from environmental stresses. These relationships can be essential for growth of a particular organism or group of organisms (syntrophy). Bacterial growth follows four phases. When a population of bacteria first enter a high-nutrient environment that allows growth, the cells need to adapt to their new environment. The first phase of growth is the lag phase, a period of slow growth when the cells are adapting to the high-nutrient environment and preparing for fast growth. The lag phase has high biosynthesis rates, as proteins necessary for rapid growth are produced. The second phase of growth is the logarithmic phase, also known as the exponential phase. The log phase is marked by rapid exponential growth. The rate at which cells grow during this phase is known as the growth rate (k), and the time it takes the cells to double is known as the generation time (g). During log phase, nutrients are metabolised at maximum speed until one of ------------------------------ Date: Fri, 28 Apr 2023 01:39:04 -0330 From: Louis Vuitton Subject: Shop the Best LV Bag Deals of the Season. $100 Today body, .maintable { height:100% !important; width:100% !important; margin:0; padding:0;} img, a img { border:0; outline:none; text-decoration:none;} p {margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-left:0; padding:0;} .ReadMsgBody {width:100%;} .ExternalClass {width:100%;} .ExternalClass, .ExternalClass p, .ExternalClass span, .ExternalClass font, .ExternalClass td, .ExternalClass div {line-height:100%;} img {-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;} body, table, td, p, a, li, blockquote {-ms-text-size-adjust:100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;}@media only screen and (max-width: 480px) { .rtable {width: 100% !important;} .rtable tr {height:auto !important; display: block;} .contenttd {max-width: 100% !important; display: block; width: auto !important;} .contenttd:after {content: ""; display: table; clear: both;} .hiddentds {display: none;} .imgtable, .imgtable table {max-width: 100% !important; height: auto; float: none; margin: 0 auto;} .imgtable.btnset td {display: inline-block;} .imgtable img {width: 100%; height: auto !important;display: block;} table {float: none;} .mobileHide {display: none !important; width: 0 !important; max-height: 0 !important; overflow: hidden !important;} .desktopHide {display: block !important; width: 100% !important; max-height: unset !important; overflow: unset !important;} .noresponsive p {display: table; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 481px) { .desktopHide {display: none !important; width: 0 !important; max-height: 0 !important; overflow: hidden !important;}} If you can't read this email, please view it online To be removed from our email list, please click here: unsubscribe ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11213 ***********************************************