From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11130 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Tuesday, April 18 2023 Volume 14 : Number 11130 Today's Subjects: ----------------- BONUS: $100 T-MOBILE Gift Card Opportunity ["Survey Rewards" Subject: BONUS: $100 T-MOBILE Gift Card Opportunity BONUS: $100 T-MOBILE Gift Card Opportunity http://neutratoneskincare.live/2Plql8-wzcw8h09ay1Rrkcmc1J92sxwRI0OnCXbG0ROgr6FfNA http://neutratoneskincare.live/9Pk3EQUlsyT6SRVkkONAiAwhlS7YYBVpLkYe5e6AwxDhyFsI6w The Providence and Worcester Railroad (P&W) (reporting mark PW) is a Class II railroad operating 612 miles (985 km) of tracks in Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Connecticut, as well as New York via trackage rights. The company was founded in 1844 to build a railroad between Providence, Rhode Island, and Worcester, Massachusetts, and ran its first trains in 1847. A successful railroad, the P&W subsequently expanded with a branch to East Providence, Rhode Island, and for a time leased two small Massachusetts railroads. Originally a single track, its busy mainline was double-tracked beginning in 1853, following a fatal collision that year in Valley Falls, Rhode Island. The P&W operated independently until 1888, when the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad (NYP&B) leased it; the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad obtained the lease in 1892 when it purchased the NYP&B. The P&W continued to exist as a company, as special rules protecting minority shareholders made it prohibitively expensive for the New Haven to purchase the company outright. The New Haven continued to lease the Providence and Worcester for 76 years, until the former was merged into Penn Central (PC) at the end of 1968. Penn Central demanded the shareholder rules keeping P&W alive be rewritten, and also threatened to abandon the company's tracks. In response, a group of P&W shareholders launched a fight with PC, convincing the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) to cancel the lease and let the P&W exit the New Haven's merger and go free. Against expectations, the ICC agreed, and fo ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2023 09:25:25 +0200 From: "United Airlines Opinion Requested" Subject: Leave your feedback and you could WIN! Leave your feedback and you could WIN! http://alpileanformula.shop/7dYhnSkiSGy_coTRW180pP3VjDpb3h3AS_ysla3Wr5QiHmg_mQ http://alpileanformula.shop/jWDHVDTEzcLKkEjYyJ587ZEnYWHLYruDyhzZ4-z_mTzbQK0mCw he P&W exit the New Haven's merger and go free. Against expectations, the ICC agreed, and following court battles P&W prevailed and began operating independently again after 85 years. Upon regaining its independence, the railroad expanded through purchasing a number of railroad lines from the Boston and Maine Railroad and PC successor Conrail in the 1970s and 1980s. The company turned a profit operating lines bigger companies lost money on, and invested heavily in improving its infrastructure. P&W also absorbed a number of shortline railroads in Connecticut and Rhode Island. Entering the 1990s, P&W had expanded to several hundred miles of track. However, a number of the company's largest customers shut down or ended rail service during this decade, and the Providence and Worcester responded by pivoting to expanding interchange with other railroads. P&W also signed an agreement to run unit trains of crushed stone from Connecticut quarries to Queens, New York, over the Northeast Corridor. In 2016, the Providence and Worcester was purchased by railroad holding company Genesee & Wyoming, without any significant changes to operations. P&W is headquartered in Worcester, and maintains significant facilities there, in Valley Falls, in Plainfield, Connecticut, and in New Haven, Connecticut. It operates a variety of GE and EMD diesel locomotives to power its trains. P&W serves major ports in New Haven, Providence, and Davisville, Rhode Island (the latter via a connection to switching and terminal railroad Seaview Transportation Company). In addition to the lines it directly owns and operates, P&W freight trains share tracks with Amtrak, Metro-North Railroad, and MBTA Commuter Rail passenger trains on the Northeast Corridor and two Metro-North branches in Connecticut. Key commodities carried by P&W include lumber, paper, chemicals, steel, construction materials and debris, crushed stone, automobiles, and plastics. While the company is primarily a freight railroad, since the ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 14:08:55 +0000 From: "NetLoanExpress" Subject: donāt wait this Spring to Get the Money you Need Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 10:53:37 +0200 From: "Amazing Deals" Subject: Your email has been selected Your email has been selected http://smartbloodsuger.live/feUoqT2UpbtIIFsQb75w_1aeHPdWRHTlDES5Lii3MMhWbQDKEA http://smartbloodsuger.live/hst0hqwjXeu_5tWMgyQpGTlxqdxP-9OXzN7PDtWpjk10i64Q6A In 1584, Sir Walter Raleigh was given letters patent by Queen Elizabeth I of England authorizing him to explore "remote heathen and barbarous lands". He outfitted two ships for an expedition to America, hoping to found a settlement as close to Spanish Florida as possible. The ships explored along the Atlantic coast and Roanoke Island, in what is today North Carolina, was chosen as a site for settlement because there were friendly Native Americans nearby. In 1585, Raleigh sent seven more ships to Roanoke Island; Queen Elizabeth named the region "Virginia". In 1586, low on supplies, the colonists returned to England after Sir Francis Drake visited and took them on board his ships. A resupply expedition arrived only weeks after the colonists departed, and left 15 individuals, but they perished by 1587. Raleigh sold his rights, and the purchasers sent three ships with colonists, who were left at Roanoke Island in 1587 under John White. On August 18, 1587, White's daughter Eleanor Dare gave birth to a daughter, Virginia Dare, the first English child born in a New World English colony. Nine days later, White left for England to arrange for resupply. His attempts there were frustrated by war with Spain, as England needed every ship to defend against the Spanish Armada. It was not until 1590 that White returned, to find the colonists gone, leaving the word CROATOAN carved into a tree. Their fate remains unknown, although there has been much speculation that they perished on the island or at sea, or were assimilated into a nearby Native American tribe ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 14:35:35 +0200 From: "Amy Walter" Subject: Less Sugar = More FAT? Weird Metabolism Switch Revealed. Less Sugar = More FAT? Weird Metabolism Switch Revealed. http://nuubudetoxfootpatches.shop/Kn8MXf2hDnJMoLh_nPhriMA3zMjEfekCUthWpKUR51dde7q5uQ http://nuubudetoxfootpatches.shop/lVEYuD8b-vB9qcZ2Vz6_dhaIH3r-AbcHsn72QpI1tI89F0ptow Painting has continued to be a prominent form of artistic expression in Danish culture, inspired by and also influencing major international trends in this area. These include impressionism and the modernist styles of expressionism, abstract painting and surrealism. While international co-operation and activity has almost always been essential to the Danish artistic community, influential art collectives with a firm Danish base includes De Tretten (1909b1912), Linien (1930s and 1940s), COBRA (1948b1951), Fluxus (1960s and 1970s), De Unge Vilde (1980s) and more recently Superflex (founded in 1993). Most Danish painters of modern times have also been very active with other forms of artistic expressions, such as sculpting, ceramics, art installations, activism, film and experimental architecture. Notable Danish painters from modern times representing various art movements include Theodor Philipsen (1840b1920, impressionism and naturalism), Anna Klindt SC8rensen (1899b1985, expressionism), Franciska Clausen (1899b1986, Neue Sachlichkeit, cubism, surrealism and others), Henry Heerup (1907b1993, naivism), Robert Jacobsen (1912b1993, abstract painting), Carl Henning Pedersen (1913b2007, abstract painting), Asger Jorn (1914b1973, Situationist, abstract painting), BjC8rn Wiinblad (1918b2006, art deco, orientalism), Per Kirkeby (b. 1938, neo-expressionism, abstract painting), Per Arnoldi (b. 1941, pop art), Michael Kvium (b. 1955, neo-surrealism) and Simone Aaberg KC&rn (b. 1969, superrealism). Danish photography has developed from strong participation and interest in the very beginnings of the art of photography in 1839 to the success of a considerable number of Danes in the world of photography today. Pioneers such as Mads Alstrup and Georg Emil Hansen paved the way for a rapidly growing profession during the last half of the 19th century. Today Danish photographers such as Astrid Kruse Jensen and Jacob Aue Sobol are active both at home and abroad, participating in key exhibitions around the worcoronations of monarchs; one was also issu ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 15:35:31 +0200 From: "Unlock Hips" Subject: Your hip and low back is aching because... Your hip and low back is aching because... http://singlecolombian.shop/ZtbWRqwtTKP97lImxj__hChYHicdO127A9kxDhonv89NWZk0mg http://singlecolombian.shop/FHMOpkUsVICRbbLAbGD6uZEKiWW5Nt6wQGNwM2qflHwGueZw7Q ng has continued to be a prominent form of artistic expression in Danish culture, inspired by and also influencing major international trends in this area. These include impressionism and the modernist styles of expressionism, abstract painting and surrealism. While international co-operation and activity has almost always been essential to the Danish artistic community, influential art collectives with a firm Danish base includes De Tretten (1909b1912), Linien (1930s and 1940s), COBRA (1948b1951), Fluxus (1960s and 1970s), De Unge Vilde (1980s) and more recently Superflex (founded in 1993). Most Danish painters of modern times have also been very active with other forms of artistic expressions, such as sculpting, ceramics, art installations, activism, film and experimental architecture. Notable Danish painters from modern times representing various art movements include Theodor Philipsen (1840b1920, impressionism and naturalism), Anna Klindt SC8rensen (1899b1985, expressionism), Franciska Clausen (1899b1986, Neue Sachlichkeit, cubism, surrealism and others), Henry Heerup (1907b1993, naivism), Robert Jacobsen (1912b1993, abstract painting), Carl Henning Pedersen (1913b2007, abstract painting), Asger Jorn (1914b1973, Situationist, abstract painting), BjC8rn Wiinblad (1918b2006, art deco, orientalism), Per Kirkeby (b. 1938, neo-expressionism, abstract painting), Per Arnoldi (b. 1941, pop art), Michael Kvium (b. 1955, neo-surrealism) and Simone Aaberg KC&rn (b. 1969, superrealism). Danish photography has developed from strong participation and interest in the very beginnings of the art of photography in 1839 to the success of a considerable number of Danes in the world of photography today. Pioneers such as Mads Alstrup and Georg Emil Hansen paved the way for a rapidly growing profession during the last half of the 19th century. Today Danish photographers such as Astrid Kruse Jensen and Jacob Aue Sobol are active both at home and abroad, participating in key exhibitions arou ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 11:48:53 +0200 From: "Ace Hardware Unlocked" Subject: Dewalt Heater Exclusive Rewards For You Dewalt Heater Exclusive Rewards For You http://smartbloodsuger.live/MB_xzrQRYqWD_kNe_89XbCCZtcbWLQmnzcZywobN9GjUejvCig http://smartbloodsuger.live/qBnT6iigwRzRM9eDL8Eo7g8yLILFKqnHmTTRovDOdJG26Jv8 resupply expedition arrived only weeks after the colonists departed, and left 15 individuals, but they perished by 1587. Raleigh sold his rights, and the purchasers sent three ships with colonists, who were left at Roanoke Island in 1587 under John White. On August 18, 1587, White's daughter Eleanor Dare gave birth to a daughter, Virginia Dare, the first English child born in a New World English colony. Nine days later, White left for England to arrange for resupply. His attempts there were frustrated by war with Spain, as England needed every ship to defend against the Spanish Armada. It was not until 1590 that White returned, to find the colonists gone, leaving the word CROATOAN carved into a tree. Their fate remains unknown, although there has been much speculation that they perished on the island or at sea, or were assimilated into a nearby Native American tribe. Sparked by new issues with low mintages for which the demand was greater than the supply, the market for United States commemorative coins spiked in 1936. Until 1954, the entire mintage of such issues was sold by the government at face value to a group authorized by Congress, who then tried to sell the coins at a profit to the public. The new pieces then came on to the secondary market, and in early 1936 all earlier commemoratives sold at a premium to their issue prices. The apparent easy profits to be made by purchasing and holding commemoratives attracted many to begin collecting coins, and to seek to purchase the new issues. Congress authorized an explosion of commemoratives in 1936; no fewer than fifteen were issued for the first time. One coin authorized and issued in 1936 was the Cincinnati Musical Center half dollar, controlled and profited from by Thomas G ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 09:34:15 +0200 From: "Amazing Deals" Subject: Leave your feedback and you could WIN! Leave your feedback and you could WIN! http://lowesurvey.shop/4A7XivVYHjoobj108nyNlavJ_4i9ZsCRJkMch4iP_8pPxcl_lQ http://lowesurvey.shop/olnBvcfzrThLmergWx6hfO_RnkOvI6or87HJoZDq-mXUmx3M-A In 1584, Sir Walter Raleigh was given letters patent by Queen Elizabeth I of England authorizing him to explore "remote heathen and barbarous lands". He outfitted two ships for an expedition to America, hoping to found a settlement as close to Spanish Florida as possible. The ships explored along the Atlantic coast and Roanoke Island, in what is today North Carolina, was chosen as a site for settlement because there were friendly Native Americans nearby. In 1585, Raleigh sent seven more ships to Roanoke Island; Queen Elizabeth named the region "Virginia". In 1586, low on supplies, the colonists returned to England after Sir Francis Drake visited and took them on board his ships. A resupply expedition arrived only weeks after the colonists departed, and left 15 individuals, but they perished by 1587. Raleigh sold his rights, and the purchasers sent three ships with colonists, who were left at Roanoke Island in 1587 under John White. On August 18, 1587, White's daughter Eleanor Dare gave birth to a daughter, Virginia Dare, the first English child born in a New World English colony. Nine days later, White left for England to arrange for resupply. His attempts there were frustrated by war with Spain, as England needed every ship to defend against the Spanish Armada. It was not until 1590 that White returned, to find the colonists gone, leaving the word CROATOAN carved into a tree. Their fate remains unknown, although there has been much speculation that they perished on the island or at sea, or were assimilated into a nearby Native American tribe ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 16:44:50 +0200 From: "Cardiologists SHOCKED]" Subject: Do this to SLASH high blood pressure? Do this to SLASH high blood pressure? http://backtolife.live/qIs2Yy779mDadeLvaLzV5yM1F9YurjDqVVbGhWMhQ9ERN6Iabg http://backtolife.live/IbRxDMrYz8g7R3G8LNokurc_IyzySISPmQsLRYGdcRzzXnVdzw nation. After the (political and monetary) unification of Germany, some German states continued issuing separate coins on special occasions, such as the jubilee of a ruling monarch. The issuance of these royal jubilee coins became common throughout Europe in the late 19th and early 20th century. In some cases, these became collector items already at the time of their minting. Before World War II, commemorative coins were always made of precious metals. The base metal coins were probably not considered appropriate for, or worthy of, honoring the nation or the ruling dynasty. However, during the 20th century, the use of precious metals for circulating currency became increasingly scarce. World War I and the world economic crisis of the 1930s brought about temporary or permanent abolition of the convertibility of bank notes to silver and gold coins. Gradually, the issuance of precious metal coins became increasingly restricted, and definitively abandoned about 1970. While the commemoratives of these decades continued to be issued predominantly in precious metals, their use as circulating currency became scarce or ceased entirely. Thus, the commemoratives developed into a separate class of coins with no immediately recognisable link to the coins and notes used in everyday transactions. This class of coins were collectors items, or in some cases objects for economic investment. Soviet rouble of 1965, commemorating the 20th anniversary of the victory in World War II. 60 million pieces were minted and circulated as regular currency. When West Germany replaced the silver 5 mark coin with a copper-nickel one in 1975, the silver 5 mark commemoratives also reverted to copper-nickel (in 1979). Already in 1965, the Soviet Union issued a copper-nickel-zinc rouble commemorating the victory in World War II. This, and the next four commemorative roubles, were issued in several millions of copies, and circulated as regular currency. In the United Kingdom, before decimalisation of the money system in 1971, the usual commemorative coin was a crown, or five shilling piece. These were issued to mark coronations of monarchs; one was also issu ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 09:59:42 +0000 From: "Seat Cushion" Subject: Klaudena Ergonomic Memory Foam Seat Cushion. Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #11130 ***********************************************